nation of islam
Proper noun: A religious and political movement founded in the United States, composed predominantly of African Americans, which combines elements of traditional Islamic faith with Black nationalist ideology. It advocates for the spiritual, mental, social, and economic independence of Black Americans.
The term "Nation of Islam" is used as the official name of the organization. It functions as a singular proper noun and is typically preceded by the definite article "the." * The teachings of the Nation of Islam have been influential in some urban communities. * He was a minister for the Nation of Islam for several years. * The Nation of Islam advocates for self-reliance and separation.
- The term can be used metonymically to refer to the leadership or the collective membership of the organization.
- The Nation of Islam issued a statement condemning the violence.
- It is often discussed in historical, sociological, and religious contexts concerning Black nationalism and the American civil rights movement.
- NOI: A common initialism for "Nation of Islam."
- Black Muslims: A historical, informal term sometimes used to refer to members of the Nation of Islam, distinguishing them from other Islamic traditions. (Note: This term is not preferred by the organization itself.)
- Nation of Islam mosque: Refers to a place of worship associated with the movement.
- (None that are exact, due to its status as a proper name for a specific organization. Contextual descriptors include:)
- The movement
- The organization
- Fruit of Islam (FOI): The male security and training organization within the Nation of Islam.
- Muslim Girls' Training (MGT): The women's auxiliary within the Nation of Islam.
The "Nation of Islam" represents a specific interpretation of Islam unique to the African American experience. Its core doctrines have historically included the belief in the divinity of its founder, Master Fard Muhammad, and the prophethood of Elijah Muhammad, which distinguishes it from orthodox, global Sunni Islam. Under later leadership, some teachings have moved closer to traditional Islamic practices.
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a group of militant Black Americans who profess Islamic religious beliefs and advocate independence for Black Americans
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